I-GUIDE VCO: Net-Ev^2: Generative Simulation for Network Event Evolution

Net-Ev^2: Generative Simulation for Network Event Evolution

July 29, 2026 11:00 am (Central Time)

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Abstract

Today's GenAI can create images from text but can it generate complex networks? Take transportation as an example: "When the Knicks won the championship, what would traffic across NYC look like?" The existing approaches fall short of modeling both structured attributes and unstructured semantics of events, and capturing topological structures in simulating network event evolution. In this session we will present Net-Ev^2 (Network Event Evolution), a novel generative simulator that jointly leverages event cues while preserving network topology in simulations. Specifically, the framework consists of two stages, namely structure-guided masked pre-training and topology-aware diffusion process, which is achieved by U-Net-like graph downsampling and upsampling during denoising. At inference time, Net-Ev^2 can generate simulations using natural-language event input only, with greater flexibility for practical usage. Furthermore, we introduce Net-Ev^2-6.5M, a multimodal benchmark of aligned event and network traffic data across four large-scale road networks, as well as a new topology-aware metric, namely JL-MMD, to evaluate topological fidelity in generated network dynamics.

Speakers

Zhaonan Wang

Zhaonan Wang

NYU Shanghai

Zhaonan Wang is an Assistant Professor at NYU Shanghai and an associated faculty member with Center for Urban Science + Progress at NYU Tandon. He has an interdisciplinary background in geospatial, AI, and urban science, with an overarching research goal to understand network dynamics of cities and support decision making with intricate real-world data. His research works have been published on top-tier AI and data science venues, including AAAI, KDD, WWW, ICDE. Before joining NYU Shanghai, Zhaonan was a postdoctoral researcher at CyberGIS Center, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign and NSF I-GUIDE. He obtained his PhD in 2022 at the University of Tokyo, where he was awarded MEXT Scholar by Japanese Government, and received best resource paper runner-up at ACM CIKM 2021.

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